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Adapting to a Changing Environment

West African Bird Study Association

Serekunda, Gambia

An Overview Of Our Solution

Who is this solution impacting?
Ecosystem
Deserts
Deserts
Forests
Forests
Oceans
Oceans/Coasts
Community Type
Rural
Rural
Additional Information
  • Population Impacted:
  • Continent: Africa
General Info

Address

Abuko Nature Reserve PMB 676
Serekunda
Gambia

Email

kunowabsa@yahoo.com
Problem

Population impacted

300000

Size

257Km

Major Occupations

Fishing and farming

Local resources the community depends on, and for what purpose

Fishing and Agricultural Produces like groundnut, rice and millet are the main local resource the community depends on, the purpose is for feeding and commercial to earner income to support their family education, medication etc.

Local threats to resources

Over farming and cattle grazing, invasion of Locust and erosion. Using of bad net fishing, cutting of mangrove.

Climate Hazards

Desertification

Level of sensitivity

Whenever there is a desert there will be less rain fall an it will be affect the community produce

Level of adaptive capacity

Reforestation such as mangrove regeneration and tree planting in the forest and national park
Solution

? Diversified or alternative livelihoods To support local communities livelihoods projects such as Bee keeping, fishing board, woodlots and gardens so as to abandon the ecosystem . ? Improved food security : By conduct mangrove planting to improve the fish breeding area and establish aquaculture, were the soft projects to support the ecosystem

Results

Ecological Costs

-Protect of natural resource

Ecological Benefit

-Abundance of resource

Economic Indicators used to measure benefit

-Sustainable mangrove ecosystem

Community/Social Cost

- Conflict between those with fishing rights and those who don?t have them

Community/Social Benefit

-Increase awareness and support for sustainable fisheries management

Community/Social Indicators used to measure benefit

- Sources of income

Economic Cost

- Job training - Cost of community meetings (with amount)

Economic Benefit

- Additional income

Ecological Indicators used to measure benefit

- Community reports

What were/are the challenges your community faced in implementing this solution?

The challenges are lack of technical know how lack of resources How to overcome WABSA will raise funds to build the capacity of the local community and give them such project to boast their income. If solutions were in place there will be no risks because their capacity will be raise .

Action

Describe the community-based process used to develop the solution including tools and processes used

WABSA and Wildlife Department conduct mangrove assessment in the north bank region with the local community. The local communities own their resource so any activity or decision making they most be involve. The partners were community development, Wildlife and forestry Department. The roles of the community development is to mobilize communities, wildlife and forestry are to sensitizes the local communities. Length of implementation. Depend on the project term. West African Bird Study Association is responsible for the managements and coordination of the project

Climate hazard of concern

Drought

How does your solution reduce the exposure of and buffer/protect the ecosystem affected?

The ecosystem need to be protect from exploitation which is main cause by natural or anthropogenic the best way is to plant more mangroves stump and indigenous seedling to protect the ecosystem

How has your solution increased the capacity of the ecosystem to adapt to potential climate changes?

To plant mangroves in the degraded area will help to adapt potential climate change .and also to plant more tree seedling in identified potential side.

How does your solution reduce the exposure of and buffer/protect the communities affected?

Local community involvement in the protection of the ecosystem through sensitization and by laws place

How does your solution reduce the sensitivity of the communities affected?

Reforestations of degraded areas affected

How has your solution increased the capacity of local communities to adapt to potential climate changes?

Involve the local communities in workshop and sensitization in related to climate issues

Scale

Can this solution be replicated elsewhere?

Yes it can be replicated . factor to make it successful are to conduct side identification to know the areas to be replicated and sensitization to the local communities about the project coming.It has not yet been replicate to new side. Obviously it can be new solution to the local communities because some of them have never experience this convenience

Overview
Solution
Scale
Rare
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